Agaciro k’isoko rya Bitcoin ni miliyari 168.724 z'amadolari ya Amerika, umubare w’izunguruka ni miliyoni 18.4333, naho amasaha 24 y’ubucuruzi ni miliyari 5.189 z'amadolari ya Amerika.Duhereye ku makuru yavuzwe haruguru, birashobora kugaragara ko Bitcoin ifite agaciro kanini kandi igipimo cyo kugaruka cyahoze hejuru.Kumenya ko ubucukuzi aribwo buryo butaziguye bwo kubona bitcoin, none ubucukuzi busobanura iki?Nizera ko abashoramari benshi bashya bazunguruka.Kubona Bitcoin binyuze mubucukuzi mubyukuri biroroshye kubyumva.Umwanditsi ukurikira azagusobanurira iki ubucukuzi muburyo bworoshye?
1) Ubucukuzi busobanura iki?
Mubyukuri,Ubucukuzi bwa Bitcoinni ishusho;abantu bakunze kwita Bitcoin nka "zahabu ya digitale" kubera ko igiteranyo cya Bitcoin ari gito nka zahabu, kandi gihenze.
Zahabu yacukuwe mu birombe bya zahabu, Bitcoin “icukurwa” mu mibare n'abacukuzi."Ubucukuzi" n "" abacukuzi "bavugwa hano buratandukanye nubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, "ubucukuzi" bivuga inzira abacukuzi bacukura amabuye y'agaciro nka zahabu namakara, naho "abacukuzi" mubisanzwe bivuga abakozi bacukura.Mw'isi ya bitcoin, "uwanjye" ni bitoin, bityo "ubucukuzi" bivuga gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, na "umucukuzi”Bivuga abantu bakoresha ibikoresho byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro (abacukuzi ba bitcoin) kugira uruhare mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.
Ubucukuzi bwa Bitcoin nuburyo bwonyine bwo gutanga Bitcoin.Kuva Satoshi Nakamoto yacukuye blok ya mbere kugirango abone Bitcoin 50, Bitcoin, ifaranga rya enterineti ihishe, yagiye itangwa mu buryo bwo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage.
Umuyoboro wa Bitcoin ni umuyoboro wegerejwe abaturage ugizwe nuduce twinshi, kandi izo mudasobwa zifatanije nu muyoboro kugira ngo zibungabunge igitabo cyagabanijwe kubera ko Satoshi Nakamoto yongeyeho ubushishozi ubukungu mu gihe cyo gutegura sisitemu: abacukuzi benshi ba Bitcoin (ni ukuvuga aho bacukura amabuye y'agaciro) bahatanira kubona uburenganzira bwo kubika ibitabo, n'abacukuzi barashobora kubona ibihembo bijyanye no kubika ibitabo kuri buri gice gishya cyongeyeho.
2）Uburyo bwo gucukura Bitcoin:
1. Imyiteguro
Kugirango dutangire ubucukuzi, dukeneye gukora imyiteguro: imashini zicukura amabuye y'agaciro, ikotomoni ya bitcoin, software yubucukuzi, nibindi bigomba kuba byiteguye.Abacukuzi ni ibikoresho bya mudasobwa kabuhariwe bikoreshwa mu bucukuzi.Iyo imbaraga zo kubara ziri hejuru, niko byinjira.Birumvikana ko igiciro cyabacukuzi kizaba gihenze cyane.
2. Shakisha ikidendezi
Gutangira ubucukuzi, ugomba kugira pisine icukura byoroshye gukora kandi ifite umusaruro uhamye.Icyo ikora nukugabana paki kuri buri mpera.Amapaki yamakuru yabazwe na terminal arashobora kwishyurwa ukurikije umubare uhwanye na bitcoin ukoresheje algorithm igoye.
3. Shiraho pisine
Fungura imiyoborere y'abacukuzi unyuze kuri mushakisha, andika adresse ya pisine, izina ryumucukuzi, nijambobanga.Ibipimo bimaze kubungabungwa, umucukuzi azahita acukura.
4. Nyuma yo gucukura ibiceri, ubihindure amafaranga ya fiat
Iyi nayo niyo ntambwe abitangira bahangayikishijwe cyane.Hitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gucuruza ibiceri hanyuma ubihindure mumafaranga yemewe nyuma yo kwiyandikisha.
Binyuze mu ntangiriro yavuzwe haruguru, nizera ko buriwese afite icyo asobanura kubucukuzi.Kugeza ubu, imashini zizwi cyane mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro niAbacukuzi ba ASICImashini zicukura GPU, imashini zicukura IPFS, n’imashini zicukura FPGA.Ariko, umwanditsi yibutsa abashoramari ko mugihe uhisemo Iyo ukoresheje imashini icukura amabuye y'agaciro, ugomba kwitondera ikirango cyimashini icukura.Ntugomba kugura ikirango utigeze wumva mbere, kuko imashini icukura amabuye y'agaciro ishobora kuba gahunda ya Ponzi.Mubyongeyeho, buri kirango cyimashini icukura amabuye nayo ifite uburyo butandukanye bwifaranga rya digitale rishobora gucukurwa.ntabwo arimwe, abashoramari rero bagomba kugura bakurikije ibyo bakeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-07-2022